Today I wanted to write a little about new employee orientations. I've had the opportunity to design and lead a handful of different orientations in addition to being a participant in orientations myself. There are good orientations and terrible ones, and while many organizations seem to view these sessions as a "necessary evil" or "the place where we fill out new hire paperwork" I believe that orientation is about two things:
1) Giving new hires the information and tools they need to be successful on the job.
2) Sending a clear message about the organization itself - mission, values, and core expectations of working there.
Orientation isn't about paperwork. It can, if done well, be a place where people can truly "fall in love" with an organization and begin the process of engaging with a company and committing to it's success. Orientation is one of the most important parts of an employee's experience, but it is often a part of the experience that is largely ignored. Here are some suggestions for creating a positive orientation experience for new employees.
Here are what I view as some very positive things to do in orientation:
1) Have the CEO or another senior leader come and offer friendly introductions to the organization as well as talk about the core values and mission of the organization.
2) Take the time to compliment the new hires - reminding them that only the best are chosen, and that the organization has high hopes and high regard for them.
3) Share with new hires the organization's strategic goals and current major initiatives. Remind them that every employee from the newest to the most senior has a role in fulfilling the company's mission and creating the organization's future.
4) Introduce each new hire to a live person (usually HR) who is the "call me with any questions, anytime" person who can be an "anchor" for that person outside their usual chain of command. Yes, 95% of all issues should be directed to one's boss, but everyone needs at least one trusted contact person outside the chain.
5) Show new hires where they can find key information (phone lists, computer login information, benefits information, job descriptions, org charts, training schedules, payroll info, etc).
6) Review a few key policies and make sure employees know where the rest of them are, ask them to read them.
7) Have a strong, deep conversation about customer service or another key organizational competency. (Put participants in small groups and have them work with specific scenarios/examples.)
8) Make sure each new hire knows where they can go with questions about their job, who will be providing them with job-specific training)
Here are some POOR uses of employee orientation.
1) Reading every single corporate policy out loud, word for word.
2) Conducting training that only part of the orientation group will need. (ie: training janitors on computer privacy when they don't use any computers)
3) Asking participants to complete "handouts" such as word scrambles or crossword puzzles that contain company information/trivia or policy information.
4) Reading long lists of "do this" and "don't do this" to people.
5) Talking through each person's job expectations in detail. (This should be done individually by the person's manager)
6) Watching "training" videos that just kill time but don't offer significant or critical learning. Also - watching training videos with no discussion or interaction.
7) Keeping people in a small room with few breaks, no movement, and/or poor accessibility.
This is just a quick rundown, but I hope it provides a few examples of what to do and what not to do in employee orientation sessions. I'm going to be doing some additional research into best practices for orientation, so I encourage you to leave a comment or send an email with what you consider to be "best practices" in orienting new employees. Once I've gathered up a decent number of practices, I'll post the results here on the blog so we can all enjoy them.
Happy Orienting!